What is data mesh?

Data Mesh is a progressive strategy that enhances an organization's digital transformation by decentralizing data management and empowering domain-oriented groups to own and manage data as products. This approach moves away from traditional centralized data systems like data warehouses and lakes, using data federation to access data wherever it resides. It is based on four core principles: domain-oriented data ownership, treating data as a product, self-serve data platforms, and federated computational governance, which collectively enhance organizational agility and improve data-driven decision-making. Data Mesh integrates both technological and organizational changes, requiring significant shifts in roles, processes, and technology to ensure its effective implementation. It is particularly beneficial for large organizations facing uncertainty and change, offering a resilient framework for data management that combines both technical solutions and organizational restructuring to improve data quality and ownership, ultimately enabling more efficient responses to changes in the business environment.