Google's A2A (Agent2Agent) protocol aims to standardize communication between AI agents, distinct from Anthropic's MCP (Model Context Protocol), which organizes interactions between models and external tools. A2A focuses on agent coordination, allowing them to communicate, exchange information securely, and coordinate actions across various systems, thereby enhancing interoperability in multi-agent ecosystems. Despite positioning A2A as complementary to MCP, there is speculation about potential overlap and competition between the two protocols, as both target different aspects of AI communication. The introduction of A2A comes shortly after OpenAI's adoption of MCP, suggesting a strategic move by Google to support both community-backed standards and its vision for agent coordination. The broader AI community's adoption of these protocols will ultimately determine their success, emphasizing the historical trend that simplicity and ease of use often prevail in technology adoption battles.