Loki, developed by Grafana Labs, is a log aggregation tool designed to optimize the search, aggregation, and exploration of logs within the Grafana interface, offering a cost-effective and streamlined alternative to traditional log management systems. Unlike other systems that require extensive data storage, Loki indexes only the data obtained from service discovery, allowing for a significantly reduced storage footprint. It operates as a multi-tenant, horizontally scalable microservice, enabling seamless correlation between logs and other observability data, akin to Prometheus, by attaching metadata labels through service discovery. Loki's primary focus is on incident investigation rather than replacing comprehensive analytics tools like Splunk or ELK. It provides a unified interface for correlating metrics and logs, simplifying the troubleshooting process by facilitating ad-hoc queries in Grafana Explore, thus aiding in identifying and resolving issues efficiently.