The text discusses a video-led course provided by Confluent Developer, which guides participants through building a data mesh using event streams and Confluent Cloud, highlighting the benefits of decentralizing data management. A data mesh, influenced by concepts like microservices, data fabric, and domain-driven design, decentralizes control of data, enabling organizations to scale technologically and organizationally while maintaining data quality and accessibility. The course involves setting up a Confluent Cloud account, provisioning resources like Apache Kafka and ksqlDB, and creating a data mesh prototype featuring a web-based application for exploring and publishing data products. It emphasizes the importance of data ownership by domain teams, publishing data as a product, implementing self-service data platforms, and applying federated governance for consistent data quality and usability. The text also notes the gradual transition required for organizations to implement a data mesh, requiring management commitment and collaboration across teams, and highlights the potential of combining data mesh with other systems like microservices and domain-driven design for effective data product management.