ClickHouse is designed to be fast and resource-efficient, allowing it to utilize its hardware up to theoretical limits or reduce resource usage for large data loads. The basic mechanics of data insertion into ClickHouse involve forming in-memory blocks from received data, compressing and writing them to storage as new parts. Three main factors influence performance and resource usage: insert block size, which impacts disk and memory usage; insert parallelism, which affects ingest throughput and memory usage; and hardware size, including CPU cores and RAM, which impact supported part sizes, insert parallelism levels, and background merge throughput. By understanding how to configure these factors, users can optimize ClickHouse for fast and resilient large data loads, with the ability to adjust settings such as block size, parallelism, and hardware size depending on the ingestion scenario.