Cloud orchestration is a critical component of modern DevOps and AI pipelines, extending beyond simple automation to organize the provisioning, configuration, and sequencing of cloud resources into reliable workflows. As businesses integrate microservices, multi-cloud strategies, and AI workloads, managing resources becomes increasingly complex, with predictions indicating that by 2025, 89% of businesses will use multiple cloud providers. The global cloud orchestration market is projected to grow substantially, driven by the demand for smart workload placement and AI/ML integration. Various orchestration tools, including Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC), configuration management, workflow orchestration, and container orchestration, play different roles in automating processes and ensuring operational efficiency. While the benefits of cloud orchestration include faster and more reliable deployments, cost optimization, enhanced security, and improved developer productivity, challenges such as tool complexity, vendor lock-in, and rising costs persist. Future trends in orchestration involve AI-driven resource optimization, edge computing, zero-trust security, and low/no-code platforms, reshaping how businesses approach digital operations.