Product designer vs. UX designer: Roles, skills, and more

The debate over whether to classify oneself as a product designer or a UX designer reflects a broader confusion in the design industry, where these roles, though similar in their focus on user-centered design, have distinct responsibilities and skill sets. Product designers are involved in a product from inception to launch, dealing with the overall strategy and ensuring alignment with business goals, while UX designers focus on the hands-on aspects of creating user experiences, such as wireframes and prototypes, and conducting user research. The two roles complement each other, with product designers providing strategic oversight and UX designers focusing on the usability and functionality of the product. Despite the differences, the skills required for both roles overlap significantly, leading to potential career transitions as designers might seek roles better aligned with their interests in strategy or hands-on design work. This distinction is essential for effective collaboration and job satisfaction, even as companies often blur the lines between these roles.