Nx adoption guide: Overview, examples, and alternatives

Nx is an open-source build system designed to enhance developer productivity by providing a comprehensive set of tools for building and maintaining applications. Created by Nrwl, Nx initially focused on Angular development but has since expanded to support full-stack development and integrations with libraries like React. It offers a range of features, including a modular plugin system, caching, dependency analysis, and CI/CD integrations, making it suitable for both standalone projects and monorepos. Key components of Nx include the Nx Package for core commands, Nx Console for visual command interface, Nx Cloud for distributed task management, and Nx Devkit for building plugins. Nx's benefits include improved performance, streamlined developer experience, and extensive community support, with a variety of plugins available for popular frameworks. It's particularly advantageous for teams looking to automate tasks and manage dependencies efficiently. Alternatives like Rush Stack, Lerna, Turborepo, and Yarn Workspaces offer similar functionalities but with more specific use cases, whereas Nx provides a robust and versatile solution for a wide range of projects.