JSON, or JavaScript Object Notation, is a widely used data format for browser-server communication, known for its compatibility with major programming languages and browsers. However, it can generate numerous errors, particularly during the JSON.parse() process, which converts string data into JSON format. These errors, primarily syntax-related and classified under the SyntaxError type, can be caused by simple mistakes such as incorrect quotation marks or trailing commas. Debugging these errors can be challenging as debuggers identify one error at a time, requiring developers to use tools like JSON linting services to ensure syntax accuracy from the outset. When developers cannot control the incoming JSON file, they are advised to implement exception handling around JSON.parse operations to manage errors more effectively.