JFrog CLI provides an efficient interface for managing builds with JFrog Artifactory and Xray, enhancing automation and maintainability. As of version 1.14.0, it supports Docker builds alongside npm, Maven, Gradle, and Go. The process involves configuring Artifactory, building Docker images, publishing build information, scanning with Xray for vulnerabilities, and promoting tested builds to production. This integration ensures that the same tested Docker image reaches production, thereby increasing reliability. The workflow requires setting up the environment with necessary tools like Docker client, Artifactory, and Xray, and involves specific JFrog CLI commands to manage the entire process seamlessly.