Incorporating JFrog Xray with Artifactory enhances software security by automating the detection and prevention of vulnerabilities within software systems, akin to preventive health measures. When artifacts are downloaded to a remote repository cache, Xray automatically scans them for issues, allowing organizations to block the download of artifacts with detected vulnerabilities before they reach production. This system offers two levels of protection: artifacts must be indexed and scanned before download, and developers can control which artifacts to block based on the severity of detected issues, such as minor, major, or critical. By doing so, software systems are shielded from potentially harmful components, maintaining their reliability and performance without manual intervention, much like wearing a protective layer against illness.