Octoverse: The state of open source and rise of AI in 2023

Since its inception, GitHub has significantly influenced the developer landscape, first by popularizing Git as a version control system and now by fostering the adoption of AI in software development. In 2023, AI technologies, particularly generative AI, have rapidly gained traction among developers, reflected in the surge of AI projects and contributions on GitHub. This trend aligns with the broader shift towards cloud-native application deployment and the adoption of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) practices. GitHub's data highlights a global increase in developer communities, especially in regions like Asia Pacific and Africa, driven by initiatives in open-source development and digital public infrastructure. The platform also notes a substantial rise in private repositories, indicating a robust activity in both open source and proprietary projects. As developers increasingly utilize AI coding tools and collaborate on open source projects, GitHub remains a pivotal platform for innovation, demonstrating the growing mainstream presence of AI in the developer ecosystem.