Optimizing strategies for open source contributions and usage is becoming crucial for organizations, as open source software (OSS) offers a faster, more collaborative, and flexible way of driving innovation compared to proprietary software. In 2022, 80% of organizations increased their use of OSS, particularly in critical infrastructure sectors like oil and gas, telecommunications, and energy. However, challenges such as governance, security, and balancing OSS contributions with commercial advantages persist. Organizations that engage in OSS benefit from diverse contributions, cost savings, and a culture of innovation, which can attract top talent and allow them to influence the technology's future. To maximize OSS contributions, organizations should define the scope of their involvement, contribute to open standards, and build robust security practices to manage vulnerabilities. As OSS becomes integral to long-term success, developing a strategic approach to using and contributing to OSS projects is essential for maintaining a competitive edge.