This guide provides a step-by-step process for setting up remote development on AWS using Visual Studio Code Dev Containers. To begin, you need to have AWS credentials with the necessary permissions and install the required extensions in Visual Studio Code. You also need to set up Docker locally and create an SSH key. Next, you configure your Ubuntu 20.04 AWS instance by uploading or importing your SSH public key and creating the instance. Once the instance is initialized, you log in using SSH and install and configure Docker if necessary. After that, you check that Docker works on AWS and create a Docker context locally to communicate with Docker running remotely via an SSH tunnel. Finally, you try running a Dev Container remotely by opening Visual Studio Code and running the command to try a development container sample. With these steps, you can set up remote development on AWS using Visual Studio Code Dev Containers and bring the Dev Container workflow to your application.