Windows event logs are a crucial tool for monitoring the health and security of IT systems, as they provide detailed information about system behavior and can help identify potential issues early. These logs are generated across various components, such as workstations, servers, and databases, and can be accessed via the Windows Event Viewer. While this tool allows for viewing log entries on individual machines, it is more effective to forward logs to a central location for real-time analysis and proactive monitoring. Centralized log management aids in detecting cyber threats, complying with regulatory requirements, and improving system oversight. Key events to monitor include changes to user accounts, firewall configurations, file system permissions, and login attempts, as these may indicate security threats. By leveraging machine learning, organizations can enhance their ability to detect anomalies and reduce false positives, ensuring a more secure and efficient IT environment.