With the rapid increase in Docker's popularity, container security has become essential to protect against potential cyber-attacks stemming from poorly configured instances. The process involves comprehensive risk management across environments, starting with observability to monitor and log activities in cloud and on-premise settings. Effective container security requires best practices, such as using minimal base images to reduce vulnerabilities, securing container runtime and registries, and protecting the infrastructure with tools like Kubernetes. Ensuring security in the CI/CD pipeline and during deployment through rigorous scanning and restricting privileges is crucial, as is monitoring container traffic to detect irregular patterns. Platforms like Coralogix provide real-time observability and data analytics to enhance security management in complex IT systems.