JFrog Artifactory is a widely used artifact repository manager known for its robust support of multiple package types and self-hosting capabilities, making it a favored choice for teams seeking control and integration with various development tools. However, the landscape of package management has expanded, offering alternatives like AWS CodeArtifact, Google Cloud Artifact Registry, Sonatype Nexus, Cloudsmith, GitHub Packages, GitLab Packages, and Buildkite Package Registries, each with unique features and benefits. While Artifactory excels in broad format support, integration, and advanced features, it also poses challenges such as operational complexity, database management, and the need for continuous updates. Alternatives provide options ranging from fully managed services like AWS CodeArtifact and Google Cloud Artifact Registry, which simplify deployment but may limit customization, to hybrid solutions like Buildkite Package Registries, which combine managed service convenience with the performance benefits of private cloud storage. Each alternative varies in ecosystem coverage, hosting options, and enterprise features, allowing teams to select a tool that aligns with their infrastructure preferences, security requirements, and scalability needs.