Building an Indie Hackers clone with Bubble involves creating a platform for users to create and share content, interact with each other, and participate in communities around specific topics. The process starts by designing the user interface and database schema, followed by building workflows that enable features such as post creation, group creation, and community engagement. Key components include a "new-post" page, a homepage that displays posts from users, and a repeating group element for displaying content on the groups page. As users interact with the platform, workflows are triggered to create new data in the database and update the user interface accordingly. By leveraging Bubble's visual design tool and pre-built database, developers can build a functional Indie Hackers clone without extensive coding knowledge, making it accessible to makers of all skill levels.