Perl is a popular language for web scraping due to its extensive module collection, making it a robust choice for extracting data from websites. This article explores various methods for web scraping using Perl, including LWP::UserAgent and HTML::TreeBuilder, Web::Scraper, Mojo::UserAgent and Mojo::DOM, and XML::LibXML. Each method involves specific steps to interact with web pages and extract content, such as parsing HTML and dealing with pagination. However, web scraping in Perl also presents challenges, such as handling dynamic websites, managing proxies, avoiding honeypot traps, and solving CAPTCHAs. The article offers solutions to these issues, highlighting tools like Selenium for dynamic sites and Bright Data's services for resolving CAPTCHAs and managing proxies effectively. Overall, while Perl provides powerful tools for web scraping, overcoming real-world obstacles often requires additional tools and strategies.