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Using Server-Sent Events (SSE) to stream LLM responses in Next.js

Blog post from Upstash

Post Details
Company
Date Published
Author
Rishi Raj Jain
Word Count
3,252
Language
English
Hacker News Points
-
Summary

The guide provides a comprehensive walkthrough on implementing real-time streaming in AI-powered applications using Next.js, LangChain, and OpenAI's language models, with the aim of enhancing user experience through immediate feedback. This involves setting up Server-Sent Events (SSE) to enable streaming of data in small, continuous chunks rather than in one large block, allowing AI applications like chatbots and recommendation systems to provide partial responses as soon as they are available. The guide includes instructions on setting up a tech stack comprising Upstash for caching, OpenAI for generating responses, and Vercel for deployment. It details the creation of API endpoints in Next.js that stream responses, leveraging LangChain callbacks for both OpenAI Completion and Chat Completion APIs, and integrating Upstash Redis for caching. Additionally, it covers the development of client-side React components to manage state and consume streaming endpoints, ultimately creating a dynamic and responsive conversational interface that can be deployed on Vercel.