Tips for Optimizing Your React App’s Performance
Blog post from SuperTokens
Optimizing performance in React applications is crucial for improving user experience and search engine rankings, as less optimized sites tend to load slower and rank lower on Google. React's Virtual DOM improves rendering efficiency by updating only components with state changes, but there are numerous advanced techniques to further enhance performance. These techniques include measuring performance with React Profiler, implementing code splitting and lazy loading to reduce bundle sizes and improve initial load times, and using server-side rendering (SSR) to alleviate client-side processing. Additionally, virtualizing lists can minimize DOM nodes, and proper use of React keys prevents unnecessary re-renders. Memoization techniques such as useMemo, React.memo, and useCallback cache results to avoid redundant calculations, while throttling and debouncing manage function execution timing to smooth user interactions. The useTransition hook prioritizes UI updates, preventing interface lock-ups during heavy computations, and best practices like avoiding inline arrow functions and styles, using external CSS, and employing React fragments further contribute to efficient rendering and improved application performance.