How to effectively analyze an incident
Blog post from PagerDuty
Analyzing incidents effectively requires iterative learning and storytelling, as investigators often start with limited knowledge that deepens through data collection, interviews, and narrative building. The process begins by constructing a narrative timeline, identifying key plot points, and acknowledging the iterative nature of understanding complex events. As investigators gather data and conduct interviews, they refine the story, allowing new themes and questions to emerge while separating relevant information from background noise. The narrative evolves with each iteration, integrating insights from interviews and data analysis, and while not every question needs to be answered, capturing these questions can inform future investigations. Ultimately, transforming raw incident data into an engaging narrative turns a negative event into a valuable learning opportunity, facilitating a deeper understanding of the incident's context and offering lessons that resonate more effectively than mere timelines or technical details.