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Your guide to optimizing XPath selectors for Synthetics

Blog post from New Relic

Post Details
Company
Date Published
Author
Brian Peck
Word Count
2,281
Language
English
Hacker News Points
-
Summary

New Relic Synthetics uses scripted browser monitors powered by Selenium and Google Chrome to track multi-step processes on websites, with XPath selectors being a crucial component for identifying and interacting with specific webpage elements. XPath, a language for selecting nodes in XML documents, is used in this context to efficiently navigate and pinpoint elements within a webpage's HTML structure. Optimizing XPath selectors enhances monitor performance and reliability by reducing script runtime, increasing readability, and minimizing failures due to webpage changes. The text provides guidance on crafting effective XPath expressions, suggesting the use of relative paths over absolute ones and incorporating functions like "contains" and "normalize-space" for flexibility and precision. Proper utilization of XPath in conjunction with tools like Selenium and Python can streamline web scraping and testing automation, offering developers more precise control over element targeting.