Copywriting is presented as a technical craft rooted in empirical data, akin to a product development process, requiring thorough customer research to understand pain points and desires. The concept of conversion copywriting, as coined by Joanna Wiebe, emphasizes data-driven writing aimed at leading prospects to a pivotal "a-ha" moment, which signals a realization of a product's value and often results in conversion. Effective copywriting involves a blend of qualitative and quantitative research, including keyword analysis, customer interviews, and monitoring user engagement to identify where customers engage or fall off. It requires message matching, where customer language is mirrored in the copy, and strategic use of SEO keywords. Continuous monitoring and iteration of copy, much like product development, are essential to improve conversion rates and align with company strategy. Ashley Hockney, a growth and marketing consultant, advocates for treating copywriting as a living, dynamic element of the product experience, ensuring it remains effective and aligned with evolving customer understanding and company objectives.