How to use AccessControl for RBAC and ABAC in Node.js

System security in software development often relies on mechanisms such as role-based access control (RBAC) and attribute-based access control (ABAC) to ensure secure access to resources. The AccessControl module in Node.js effectively combines these two mechanisms, allowing developers to implement comprehensive access control by assigning roles and permissions to users and defining access policies based on attributes. RBAC restricts access based on user roles, where roles can inherit permissions from sub-roles, while ABAC uses a combination of attributes to define access rights. AccessControl supports actions like create, read, update, and delete, with specific attributes defining the extent of access on resources. The module also allows for easy permission checks and filtering, making it versatile for both server-side and client-side applications. Other libraries like Node-casbin and CASL are also available for implementing access control in Node.js. Additionally, tools such as LogRocket enhance monitoring by replaying user sessions and capturing performance metrics, providing insights into application behavior and user interactions.