In the realm of AI-driven document processing, the choice between parsing and extraction is pivotal, each serving distinct purposes. Parsing involves transforming documents into structured, machine-readable formats while preserving their content and context, making it ideal for applications requiring comprehensive understanding and natural language queries, such as legal research or customer support chatbots. Extraction, on the other hand, focuses on identifying and isolating specific data points based on predefined schemas, outputting structured data for integration into systems like databases or business workflows, making it suitable for high-volume, consistent document types like invoices or insurance claims. The relationship between the two is symbiotic, with parsing laying the foundation for extraction by converting documents into readable text, which extraction then leverages to identify and structure targeted information. The decision to use parsing, extraction, or both depends on the specific needs of the application—whether it requires flexibility and context preservation, or efficiency and structured data integration.