Company
Date Published
Author
Stencil Team
Word count
1644
Language
English
Hacker News points
None

Summary

In a detailed exploration of integrating server-side rendering (SSR) with web components using Stencil, the article highlights the synergy and challenges between these modern web technologies. SSR promises improved performance, SEO benefits, and security, while web components offer framework independence, encapsulation, and native performance. However, combining them is complex due to web components' reliance on client-side browser APIs, such as the Shadow DOM, which are not server-compatible. The Stencil team experimented with two SSR strategies: a compiler approach for broader framework compatibility and performance, and a runtime approach for more dynamic and isomorphic rendering in Next.js environments. Despite advancements, significant hurdles like managing styles and conditional rendering remain, making SSR with web components challenging for widespread use in typical applications. The narrative underscores ongoing efforts to overcome these obstacles and the potential of future developments like Declarative Custom Elements to simplify this integration.