Capacitor, a platform developed by the team behind Ionic, allows web developers to create native iOS, Android, Desktop, and Progressive Web Apps from a single web codebase, replacing Cordova as a popular tool for mobile app development. Launched in 2018, it enables developers to utilize their preferred web frameworks, such as Next.js, to deploy web applications as native mobile apps, a capability that has attracted developers back to the web platform. Capacitor is open-source and MIT-licensed, consisting of native platform SDKs for iOS and Android, a command line tool, and a plugin API, making it a versatile environment for running web apps natively. It is especially suited for data-driven and enterprise applications, offering the flexibility to integrate native functionalities when necessary, though it is less ideal for graphically-intensive apps. Unlike React Native, which abstracts platform UI controls, Capacitor focuses on providing a Web View for standard web apps, making it a more straightforward option for developers who want to leverage existing web technologies and codebases. It supports integration with tools like React and Next.js, and while it shares some similarities with platforms like React Native and Flutter, Capacitor maintains its distinct advantage through simplicity and broader compatibility with web technologies.