Configuring an Apache HTTP server for optimal performance involves addressing several parameters and understanding the server's load, particularly with different types of requests. Effective performance tuning requires measuring key performance indicators under real-world conditions, such as by subjecting the server to a load of 80-100 requests per second. Scalability is crucial, and this is managed through adjusting the number of worker threads or processes, with the MaxRequestWorkers setting being a key parameter. Balancing dynamic and static request handling is also vital, as dynamic requests can be CPU-intensive while static requests benefit from caching techniques. Various Apache modules, including mod_cache and mod_expires, can be configured to optimize caching and improve performance, though care is needed with experimental modules like mod_file_cache. Reviewing and removing unnecessary modules can further save memory and CPU time. Continuous monitoring using tools like Dynatrace is recommended to ensure the server maintains performance across different traffic scenarios.