Configuration drift in Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) environments occurs when the actual state of infrastructure deviates from what is defined in the code, leading to security vulnerabilities and performance issues. This drift is often exacerbated by the complexity and dynamic nature of cloud environments, where frequent changes, both accidental and deliberate, are made by multiple engineers. Traditional monitoring approaches are not suitable for these environments, making automated, AI-driven observability crucial for maintaining system integrity. Effective mitigation strategies include using automated discovery to ensure all assets are visible and properly tagged, leveraging real-time monitoring to catch untagged resources, and using IaC as living documentation to reduce reliance on manual records. Even though configuration drift presents challenges, it does not outweigh the benefits of IaC, which include enhanced flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Prioritizing observability and adapting cybersecurity measures are essential in managing configuration drift and maintaining secure, efficient cloud operations.