The Model Context Protocol (MCP), introduced by Anthropic in November 2024, provides a standardized, model-agnostic framework for integrating large language models (LLMs) with external APIs, databases, and services. MCP aims to solve the challenges associated with connecting AI models like GPT, Mistral, and LLama to real-world data sources, which traditionally required custom, often brittle code solutions. By using a standardized schema, MCP allows developers to describe tools, enabling AI agents to dynamically interact with APIs without hardcoded logic. This protocol ensures interactions are efficient, secure, and consistent, reducing the complexity of API integration and enhancing scalability and security. MCP is implemented as a Python and TypeScript SDK and is gaining traction among tech companies, promising to streamline AI integration by bridging structured APIs with unstructured AI input/output.